Before filing, court competence, parties, procedural capacity, representative authority, amount in dispute and the correct remedy must be checked.
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ZPO · LR 271.0 · LGBl. 1912 Nr. 9/1 · Editorial explanation · not an official translation
Civil Litigation in Liechtenstein: Practical ZPO Guide
The ZPO is in force in the LILEX consolidation effective 1 July 2026. This is an independently authored editorial explanation, not an official translation or the complete text; jurisdiction, the EO, foreign-judgment recognition and special proceedings require separate review.
Editorial explanation · not an official translation
Key takeaways
This is an independently authored explanation of official materials, not an official translation or a reproduction of the complete text. The current German version, transitional provisions and the facts of the matter must be checked before reliance.
Claims and defences should be connected to specific facts and evidence; later supplementation may be restricted by procedural rules.
Interim relief and enforcement are not merely parts of the merits claim and require review of the EO, assets, urgency and proportionality.
Arbitration, appeals and recognition of foreign judgments each have distinct grounds, deadlines and limits of judicial review.
01
Commencement, parties and procedural position
Procedural strategy starts by identifying the court and requested outcome, then testing claimant, defendant, representation and valid service. A claim should distinguish the relief sought from its factual and legal basis and address the amount in dispute and possible counterclaims. For a foreign participant, corporate documents, power of attorney, translations and a service address should be prepared early; security for costs and international service require separate analysis. An initial error can shift the case from the merits to admissibility, competence or limitation.
02
Evidence and urgent protection
Each allegation should be linked to a document, witness, expert opinion or other admissible evidence. Electronic communications, bank data and corporate records are preserved with clear provenance and without alteration; secrecy and personal-data issues are resolved before production. If an asset or evidence may disappear, urgent protection is planned together with the merits claim, but legal basis, risk and proportionality must be shown separately. The EO, protective mechanisms and possible counter-security require their own procedural map.
03
Judgment, appeal and arbitration
After judgment, the date of service, available remedy, scope and suspensive effect should be recorded immediately. Appeal strategy is built around admissible grounds and the first-instance record rather than repeating the entire dispute without selection. Arbitration requires separate review of the agreement, seat, tribunal constitution, interim powers and grounds for court supervision. A foreign court or arbitral award does not automatically reach assets: recognition and enforcement depend on the relevant treaty, the ZPO or EO and the location of property.
LILEX · LLV · FMA
Official sources
This is an independently authored explanation of official materials, not an official translation or a reproduction of the complete text. The current German version, transitional provisions and the facts of the matter must be checked before reliance.
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Discuss the legal positionEditorial explanation · not an official translation. This is an independently authored explanation of official materials, not an official translation or a reproduction of the complete text. The current German version, transitional provisions and the facts of the matter must be checked before reliance.