Labour Relations Law

Article 44 — Article (44) Cases of Dismissal of Worker Without Warning

The Employer may dismiss the Worker without warning, after conducting a written investigation with him, and the decision to dismiss shall be in writing and reasoned, and the Employer or his representative shall hand it to the Worker in any of the following cases: 1. If it is proven that the Worker impersonates another person or has submitted false certificates or documents. 2. If the Worker makes a mistake that results in a grave material loss to the Employer, or if the Worker deliberately harms the property of the Employer and acknowledges the same, provided that the latter shall inform the Ministry of the incident within seven (7) business days as of the time of his knowledge of the occurrence of the incident. 3. If the Worker violates the instructions of the Establishment's internal system related to the safety of work and Workers or the workplace, provided that they are written and displayed in a visible place, and that the Worker has been informed thereof. 4. If the Worker fails to perform his basic duties according to the employment contract and continues to breach them despite conducting a written investigation with him for this reason and warning him twice of dismissal in case of repetition. 5. If the Worker discloses any of the work secrets related to industrial or intellectual property, which results in losses to the Employer, missing an opportunity for the Employer or gaining a personal benefit to the Worker. 6. If during working hours he is found drunk or under the influence of a narcotic or psychotropic substance or has committed an act contrary to public morals in the workplace. 7. If in the course of his work, the Worker commits, against the Employer, the manager or any of his superiors or colleagues, a verbal or physical assault or any other form of assault punishable under the laws in force in the State. 8. If the Worker is absent from work without a legitimate reason or an excuse acceptable to the Employer for more than twenty (20) non-consecutive days, or more than seven (7) consecutive days. 9. If the Worker illegally exploits his job position to obtain personal results and gains. 10. If the Worker works for another Establishment without complying with the controls and procedures established in this regard.

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