If the perpetrator, with respect to the crimes stipulated in Articles (417), (418) and 420), the perpetrator is an ascendant or a non-marriageable relative of the victim,, any of those who raise or observe him or those who have authority over him, or who works for him or to any of the aforementioned persons, this shall be considered an aggravating circumstance.
Interpretation and application must be checked against the official text and current version.