1. Any third party may prove the existence of the MOA of the Company or any amendment thereto by all means of proof. Such third party may invoke the existence or invalidity of the Company vis-à-vis the partners. 2. If the Company is decided to be invalid upon the request of a third party, the Company shall be deemed void ab initio in relation to such third party. Persons who have contracted with such third party in the name of the Company shall be jointly and severally liable for the obligations arising from the MOA. 3. In all cases where a Company is decided to be invalid, the terms of the MOA shall apply to the liquidation of the Company and the settlement of the rights of the shareholders against each other. The debtors of the Company may not request or invoke invalidity in order to avoid their debts to the Company.
Interpretation and application must be checked against the official text and current version.