Liechtenstein · Smart Global Capital

Company formation: Liechtenstein

A company should be built around its activity, tax and banking route. An Aktiengesellschaft, GmbH, Anstalt, Stiftung and other permitted forms are compared for operating, holding or family-asset purposes; the right answer depends on purpose, bodies, capital, participant rights and regulated functions.

01Form and capital
02Formation process
03Management and substance
04Banking launch

01

Form and capital

An Aktiengesellschaft, GmbH, Anstalt, Stiftung and other permitted forms are compared for operating, holding or family-asset purposes; the right answer depends on purpose, bodies, capital, participant rights and regulated functions

02

Formation process

The route covers name clearance, constitutional documents, governing bodies, local address, capital, registration or any statutory deposit, beneficial-owner data, tax registration and the required trade or financial permissions

Company formation

A company should be built around its activity, tax and banking route. An Aktiengesellschaft, GmbH, Anstalt, Stiftung and other permitted forms are compared for operating, holding or family-asset purposes; the right answer depends on purpose, bodies, capital, participant rights and regulated functions.

03

Management and substance

A registered address and local representative do not replace effective management. Decisions, authority, contracts, expenditure, people and control over assets should support the stated function and tax position

04

Banking launch

Banks, investment firms, managers, payment and e-money firms are checked in the FMA register; private banking, custody, corporate accounts and foundation or trust products depend on the institution's authorisation and client policy. A bank reviews each UBO, founder, settlor, trustee, protector and beneficiary by role, tax residence, source of wealth and funds, capital history, structural purpose, expected transactions, countries, sanctions and asset records.

05

Working checklist

Legal entities face 12.5% income tax with a CHF 1,800 minimum; residence, exemptions, participation income, transfer pricing and international rules depend on the facts. Standard VAT is 8.1%, the reduced rate is 2.6% and accommodation is 3.8%; registration thresholds, place of supply, imports, exports, financial exemptions and input recovery are reviewed separately.

FAQ

FAQ

Where should a company formation project in Liechtenstein start?

An Aktiengesellschaft, GmbH, Anstalt, Stiftung and other permitted forms are compared for operating, holding or family-asset purposes; the right answer depends on purpose, bodies, capital, participant rights and regulated functions

Can formation or account opening be guaranteed?

This material is general information. Formation, licensing, tax outcomes and account opening depend on the facts and the decision of the competent authority or financial institution.

Why are tax and banking reviewed together?

Legal entities face 12.5% income tax with a CHF 1,800 minimum; residence, exemptions, participation income, transfer pricing and international rules depend on the facts. A bank reviews each UBO, founder, settlor, trustee, protector and beneficiary by role, tax residence, source of wealth and funds, capital history, structural purpose, expected transactions, countries, sanctions and asset records.

Related routes

Bank accounts and private banking
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Private wealth: foundations and trusts
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Official sources

Legal review

This material is general information. Formation, licensing, tax outcomes and account opening depend on the facts and the decision of the competent authority or financial institution.

01

Liechtenstein National Administration — company formation

Liechtenstein: Company formation

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Smart Global Capital

Company formation: Liechtenstein

A company should be built around its activity, tax and banking route. An Aktiengesellschaft, GmbH, Anstalt, Stiftung and other permitted forms are compared for operating, holding or family-asset purposes; the right answer depends on purpose, bodies, capital, participant rights and regulated functions.

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