Hong Kong · Market Entry

Company in an hour.
Business - after setup.

Electronic registration of a simple private company can really go quickly, but the working structure requires a secretary, registers, accounting, tax position, licenses and a bank file.

1+director — natural person
1company secretary
HKregistered office
SCRsignificant controllers register

01

First, we determine where the company creates value.

Functions, customers, contracts, suppliers, management, personnel, warehouse, IP, currencies and related parties determine the tax source, FSIE, licenses and banking appetite. Hong Kong certificate does not replace this model.

02

Private company limited by shares

This is a standard form for trade, services, holding and regional business. A participant's liability is limited to the outstanding amount of shares. Company limited by guarantee is more often used for non-profit purposes; branch of a foreign company retains the responsibility of the head office and separate filing duties.

Shareholder
From one; natural or legal person
Capital
There is no general statutory minimum paid-up capital
Director
At least one natural person
Secretary
Individual ordinarily resident in HK or HK corporate secretary
Registered office
Physical address in Hong Kong
Name
English, Chinese or both; preliminary check

03

A non-resident can own and manage

Companies Registry expressly allows registration by non-residents; the director does not have to be a resident of Hong Kong. But a sole director cannot simultaneously be a company secretary. For actual governance, taxes, banking and regulated activities, residency and local presence still matter.

04

One-stop incorporation

  1. 01
    Name and form

    Exact name search, trademark check and structure.

  2. 02
    NNC1 + Articles

    Founder, shares, directors, secretary and registered office.

  3. 03
    IRBR1

    Simultaneous business registration and fee.

  4. 04
    Certificates

    Electronic Certificate of Incorporation and Business Registration Certificate.

  5. 05
    Operational setup

    Registers, bank, accounting, tax and licenses.

Official deadline

For electronic applications, simple private company certificates are usually issued within approximately one hour; This is not the term of a bank account or license.

05

Founding and KYC file

Corporate

NNC1, Articles, certificates, share records and resolutions.

People

Passport/ID, addresses, roles and consent to act.

Ownership

Full chain to physical controllers.

Business

Model, contracts, website, forecast and countries.

06

Significant Controllers Register

Local company, in addition to listed company, identifies significant controllers and stores SCR in the registered office or other declared location in Hong Kong. Control includes more than 25% shares or voting rights, the right to appoint a majority of the board or significant influence/control. A designated representative is appointed.

Threshold
More than 25% shares, capital/profits or voting rights
Board control
Power to appoint or remove a majority of directors
Other control
Significant influence or control
Location
Registered office or notified place in Hong Kong
Access
At the request of law enforcement, not the usual public filing of SCR

07

Business Registration Certificate is not an industry license

Banking, securities, insurance, money service, trust/company services, employment agencies, education, telecom, food and other activities may require separate permission. Regulatory perimeter is checked before promising the product to the client.

08

After incorporation

  1. 01

    Issue shares, registers, controllers and internal approvals.

  2. 02

    Notify IRD about business particulars after the start of activity.

  3. 03

    Set up accounting, audit and Profits Tax file.

  4. 04

    Submit annual returns and change notices on time.

  5. 05

    Update Business Registration Certificate and licenses.

09

The bank does not check the certificate, but the business

Before filing, contracts, counterparties, expected turnover, countries, source of funds, UBO, substance and destination of Hong Kong are prepared. The company structure and bank application must match the tax source memorandum.

10

Decision Matrix

Trading
Suppliers, title, Incoterms, logistics and source
Services
People, place of execution, deliverables and IP
Holding
FSIE, substance, participation and governance
Mainland China
PE, withholding, VAT/CIT, SAFE and data
Banking
The account is designed before incorporation
Key criterion
Company, tax and payments tell the same story

Official base

Companies Registry and IRD

01

Companies Registry — Register a Company

Forms, documents and official deadlines.

Open source
02

CR — Incorporation FAQ

Director, secretary, office, capital and non-residents.

Open source
03

IRD — One-stop Registration

Simultaneous company and business registration.

Open source
04

CR — Significant Controllers Register

Control threshold, designated representative and storage location.

Open source
05

CR — Filing Requirements

Annual returns and statutory changes.

Open source

Hong Kong desk

Let's put company, tax and bank route together

Prior to filing with the Companies Registry.

Discuss the company
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